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Investor Financial Summary · Confidential

The Cloisters at Ave Maria

A Heritage-Inspired Hotel & Gathering Place

Duncan G. Stroik, Architect  ·  Ave Maria, Collier County, Florida  ·  May 2026

I

Project at a Glance

Total Project Cost
$49.3M
60 rooms · 3,800 SF hall
Site Area
2.84 ac
123,710 SF · Mixed-use zoning
Gross Building Area
63,000 SF
FAR 0.51 · ~77 parking spaces
Event Hall
3,800 SF
180 seated · Full Stroik
Blended ADR
$471
Four-tier mix · fixed assumption
Investor Base Case
70% Occupancy · 7.0% Exit Cap
Stabilized NOI
$3.48M
Year 2
Going-In Cap
7.1%
On $49.3M cost
DSCR
1.45x
Year 2
LP IRR
11.7%
Net · 10-yr hold
LP Multiple
2.56x
Net · 10-yr hold
Exit Value
$64.8M
Yr 10 NOI / 7.0%
Optimized Case
85% Occupancy · 6.5% Exit Cap
Stabilized NOI
$4.26M
Year 2
Going-In Cap
8.6%
On $49.3M cost
DSCR
1.78x
Year 2
LP IRR
16.7%
Net · 10-yr hold
LP Multiple
3.60x
Net · 10-yr hold
Exit Value
$85.5M
Yr 10 NOI / 6.5%
II

Building Program & Development Cost

ComponentArea (SF)Rate / SFHard CostConstruction Approach
Hotel — 60 rooms + BOH + lobby49,000$440$21,560,000CMU exterior walls; full Stroik on all visible facades & public areas
Event Hall — 180 seated3,800$900$3,420,000Full Stroik — vaulted ceiling, arched windows, stone floor, bespoke ornament
Kitchen — shared event & restaurant1,200$325$390,000Commercial kitchen; market standard; serves event hall and restaurant
Full Restaurant + Coffee & Wine Bar3,600$430$1,548,000Full Stroik on street-facing facades and dining room interiors
Retail Shops — 6 units3,600$415$1,494,000Classical shopfront arcade; tenant fit-out at tenant cost
Courtyard & Hardscape1,800$600$1,080,000Stone paving, fountain, colonnade — full Stroik
Total Hard Cost63,000$468 avg$29,492,000
Soft Costs — arch, eng, permits (14% of hard)$4,128,880Stroik fee ~10% of hard; engineering & permits ~4%
FF&E — hotel, common, retail$3,000,000Quality contemporary throughout; bespoke in suites & event hall
Land Acquisition — 2.84 acres (123,710 SF)$2,875,000Ave Maria Blvd, Collier County, FL · Barron Collier Companies
Site Work, Utilities & Parking$2,200,000~77 parking spaces per TC1 shared analysis; I-75 Exit 111 infrastructure
Pre-Opening & Working Capital$600,000Staff hiring, marketing launch, soft opening events
Developer Fee (4%)$1,691,835One-time; earned at construction completion
Contingency (10%)$4,229,588Above industry standard 5–8%
Construction Financing$1,100,000Bridge to permanent debt
Total Project Cost$49,317,303
Full Stroik Execution
Where the craft is seen
  • Event hall — structural vaulted ceiling, arched windows, stone floor
  • All street-facing and courtyard-facing facades
  • Colonnade and covered arcade system
  • Courtyard fountain and hardscape
  • Restaurant and coffee & wine bar interiors
  • Lobby and arrival sequence
  • Master Suite and Junior Suite finishes
  • Cast stone and bespoke ornamental detail at all public entries
Value-Engineered
Where the savings are taken
  • Structural system: CMU exterior walls — natural choice for classical bay geometry
  • Limestone columns: precast concrete with limestone veneer
  • Hotel room wing exteriors: stucco with brick and stone accents at windows and corners
  • Standard room interiors: real materials — porcelain tile, painted millwork
  • Brick: standard bond with selective custom coursing
  • Kitchen: market-standard commercial fit-out, no Stroik features
  • Retail shop interiors: shell only; tenant fit-out at tenant cost
Design strategy: Stroik's architectural vision is fully intact on every surface a guest, visitor, or wedding party will photograph or remember — the event hall, arcade, courtyard, facades, and lobby. Savings are concentrated in the structural system and room wing interiors. CMU construction is the natural structural choice for classical architecture with regular masonry bays and reduces the hotel hard cost from $490/SF to $440/SF.
· · ·
III

Hotel Room Mix & Pricing

Tier 1 of 4
Standard
$310
420 SF · Queen bed · Classical millwork · Tile bath · Courtyard-adjacent
24 rooms40% of inventory
Tier 2 of 4
Courtyard View
$450
500 SF · King bed · Direct courtyard outlook · Stone window sill · Premium linen
20 rooms33% of inventory
Tier 3 of 4
Junior Suite
$680
700 SF · Separate sitting room · Arched window · Stroik-designed interior · Soaking tub
12 rooms20% of inventory
Tier 4 of 4
Master Suite
$920
900 SF · Full suite · Vaulted ceiling · Bespoke Stroik interior · Private plunge pool & hot tub
4 rooms7% of inventory
Room TypeCountADRSFAnnual Room Rev (85% occ)% of Room Rev
Standard24$310420$2,308,26026.3%
Courtyard View20$450500$2,792,25031.8%
Junior Suite12$680700$2,531,64028.9%
Master Suite4$920900$1,141,72013.0%
Total / Blended60$471535 avg$8,773,870100%
Standard rooms serve the Ave Maria weekday demand base — university families, contractors, and prospective residents. Courtyard View rooms and suites carry the blended ADR, attracting destination visitors, wedding parties, and diocesan retreats. The 49,000 SF hotel block accommodates all 60 keys at original room sizes plus generous BOH; CMU load-bearing construction with regular classical bays supports efficient floor plate utilization.
IV

Stabilized Revenue Model

Revenue StreamBasis (at 85% occ)Annual Revenue% of Total
Hotel — Room Revenue60 rooms · $471 blended ADR · 85% occ$8,773,87076.5%
Hotel — Ancillary (F&B, amenities)20% of room revenue$1,754,77415.3%
Total Hotel Revenue$10,528,64491.8%
Full Restaurant (2,400 SF @ $42/SF)5% vacancy allowance$95,7600.8%
Coffee & Wine Bar (1,200 SF @ $40/SF)5% vacancy allowance$45,6000.4%
Retail Shops — 6 units (3,600 SF @ $35/SF)5% vacancy allowance$119,7001.0%
Event Hall — hall rental fees38 wknd × $8,000 + 40 wkdy × $2,500$404,0003.5%
Event Hall — preferred caterer commission20% of food spend · 150 avg guests · 75% capture$113,4001.0%
Event Hall — hotel bar (net of COGS & labor)$45/head · 72% margin · 75% capture$155,3101.4%
Total Revenue — Stabilized (85% occ)$11,462,414100%
Operating CostAmountBasis
Rooms Dept (incl. laundry)$2,193,46825% of room rev
F&B Department$965,12655% of ancillary
G&A + Sales & Marketing$1,579,29715% of hotel rev
Property Ops & Maintenance$526,4325% of hotel rev
Insurance & Property Tax$739,7601.5% of total cost
FF&E Reserve + Mgmt Fee$916,9934% rev each
Tenant CAM & hall ops$221,901 / $60,60085% of tenant rev / 15% of hall fees
Total Operating Expenses$7,203,57662.8% of revenue
Net Operating Income (85% occ)$4,258,83837.2% margin
Revenue by stream (85% occ)
Hotel rooms$8.77M · 76.5%
Hotel ancillary$1.75M · 15.3%
Event hall (all)$673K · 5.9%
Retail & F&B$261K · 2.3%
Event revenue includes hall rental fees ($404K), preferred caterer commissions ($113K), and hotel-operated bar net revenue ($155K). Caterer commission and bar income require no additional opex beyond bar staff labor ($15.6K already deducted). At 70% occupancy, total revenue is $9.60M and NOI is $3.48M. ADR is held constant across both scenarios.
Event model: The hotel maintains a list of 2–4 preferred caterers with exclusive access to the event hall. In exchange, each pays a 20% venue commission on food contracts. The hotel operates bar service independently — extending the restaurant bar into the hall — capturing the full bar margin without operating a kitchen.
· · ·
V

Capital Structure

Capital StructureAmount%
Senior Debt — 6.5% fixed, 25-yr amortization$29,590,38260%
LP Equity — accredited investors$19,726,92140%
Total Capitalization$49,317,303100%
Debt 60% — $29.6M
Equity 40% — $19.7M
Annual debt service: $2,397,557 (6.5% fixed, 25-yr amortization). Debt balance at Year 10: $22,935,907.
Waterfall StructureTerm
Preferred return — LP8.0% per annum
Return of LP capitalAt exit, before promote
Accrued preferred return true-upAt exit, 100% to LP
Residual split — LP / Sponsor70% / 30%
Developer fee4% of subtotal · at completion
Asset management fee1.5% of gross revenue
Property management fee4.0% of gross revenue
VI

10-Year Pro Forma

Year 1 ramp at 65% occupancy both scenarios · 3% annual revenue growth from Year 2 · event revenue fixed · disposition at Year 10

Investor Base Case — 70% Occupancy · 7.0% Exit Cap Rate
ItemYr 1Yr 2Yr 3Yr 4Yr 5Yr 6Yr 7Yr 8Yr 9Yr 10
Occupancy65%70%70%70%70%70%70%70%70%70%
Revenue ($M)$8.99$9.89$10.19$10.50$10.81$11.13$11.47$11.81$12.17$12.53
NOI ($M)$3.22$3.58$3.69$3.80$3.92$4.03$4.15$4.28$4.41$4.54
Debt Service ($M)$2.40$2.40$2.40$2.40$2.40$2.40$2.40$2.40$2.40$2.40
Cash Flow ($M)$0.82$1.19$1.29$1.40$1.52$1.63$1.76$1.88$2.01$2.14
DSCR1.34x1.49x1.54x1.59x1.63x1.68x1.73x1.78x1.84x1.89x
Optimized Case — 85% Occupancy · 6.5% Exit Cap Rate
ItemYr 1Yr 2Yr 3Yr 4Yr 5Yr 6Yr 7Yr 8Yr 9Yr 10
Occupancy65%85%85%85%85%85%85%85%85%85%
Revenue ($M)$8.99$11.81$12.16$12.53$12.90$13.29$13.69$14.10$14.52$14.96
NOI ($M)$3.22$4.39$4.52$4.65$4.79$4.94$5.09$5.24$5.39$5.56
Debt Service ($M)$2.40$2.40$2.40$2.40$2.40$2.40$2.40$2.40$2.40$2.40
Cash Flow ($M)$0.82$1.99$2.12$2.26$2.40$2.54$2.69$2.84$3.00$3.16
DSCR1.34x1.83x1.88x1.94x2.00x2.06x2.12x2.18x2.25x2.32x
Base — Exit Value (Yr 10)
$64.8M
Yr 10 NOI ÷ 7.0%
Base — Equity at Exit
$41.9M
After $22.9M debt paydown
Optimized — Exit Value
$85.5M
Yr 10 NOI ÷ 6.5%
Optimized — Equity at Exit
$62.6M
After $22.9M debt paydown
· · ·
VII

Operating Sensitivity

OccupancyStabilized NOIDSCRGoing-In Cap
60%$2,958,0001.23x6.0%
70% — base case$3,478,0001.45x7.1%
80%$3,999,0001.67x8.1%
85% — optimized$4,259,0001.78x8.6%
90%$4,519,0001.88x9.2%
DSCR breakeven$2,398,0001.00x~49% occ
The DSCR breakeven of ~49% occupancy reflects the significant contribution of fixed event revenue — caterer commissions and hotel bar income are independent of room occupancy and provide a meaningful floor under NOI. At 60% occupancy, DSCR remains a healthy 1.23x.
Exit Cap RateExit Value (Yr 10 NOI)Equity Proceeds
5.5%$82.5M$59.6M
6.0%$75.6M$52.7M
6.5% — optimized$85.5M$62.6M
7.0% — base case$64.8M$41.9M
7.5%$60.5M$37.6M
Exit values shown on Yr 10 NOI ($4.54M base / $5.56M optimized) reflecting 3% annual growth from stabilization. The strong NOI floor from event revenue supports exit valuation across a wide range of cap rate scenarios.
VIII

Investor IRR Analysis

Investor Base Case · 70% occ · 7.0% exit cap
11.7%
LP IRR · net, post-waterfall · 10-year hold
LP Multiple
2.56x
LP Equity
$19.7M
LP Proceeds
$50.4M
Optimized Case · 85% occ · 6.5% exit cap
16.7%
LP IRR · net, post-waterfall · 10-year hold
LP Multiple
3.60x
LP Equity
$19.7M
LP Proceeds
$71.0M
Base Case — LP distributions by year
YearOp CFLP Distribution
0 — equity($19,726,921)
1$820,804$820,804
2$1,185,277$1,185,277
3$1,292,762$1,292,762
4$1,403,472$1,403,472
5$1,517,503$1,517,503
6$1,634,955$1,634,955
7$1,702,597$1,702,597
8$1,789,820$1,789,820
9$1,879,660$1,879,660
10 — exit$2,143,321$37,221,411
Total LP$50,448,261
Optimized Case — LP distributions by year
YearOp CFLP Distribution
0 — equity($19,726,921)
1$820,804$820,804
2$1,989,046$1,989,046
3$2,118,281$1,957,897
4$2,248,465$2,052,780
5$2,398,543$2,150,508
6$2,540,499$2,251,169
7$2,686,915$2,354,849
8$2,837,522$2,461,640
9$2,998,048$2,571,634
10 — exit$3,162,590$52,390,526
Total LP$71,000,853
Base case (70% occ): Cash flow clears debt service from Year 1 with meaningful headroom — the fixed event revenue ensures positive cash flow even at the ramp year. LPs receive distributions in every year of the hold. The preferred hurdle is met from Year 2 onward.
Optimized case (85% occ): Strong cash flows from Year 2. LPs receive the 8% preferred return plus a 70% share of surplus from Year 3 through exit. The Year 10 exit at $85.5M produces LP proceeds of $52.4M from the exit alone.

LP IRR Matrix — Occupancy × Exit Cap Rate

Net LP IRR, post-waterfall, 10-year hold · 70/30 LP/GP residual split · 8% preferred return. Base and optimized cases highlighted.

Occ \ Exit Cap5.5%6.0%6.5%7.0%7.5%
60%11.1%10.2%9.3%8.5%7.7%
65%12.6%11.7%10.8%10.0%9.2%
70% — base14.3%13.4%12.5%11.7%11.0%
75%15.8%14.9%14.0%13.3%12.6%
80%17.1%16.2%15.4%14.7%14.0%
85% — optimized18.4%17.5%16.7%16.0%15.3%
90%19.6%18.7%17.9%17.2%16.6%

LP Equity Multiple Matrix

Net LP equity multiple, post-waterfall, 10-year hold.

Occ \ Exit Cap5.5%6.0%6.5%7.0%7.5%
60%2.58x2.37x2.20x2.04x1.91x
65%2.85x2.62x2.43x2.27x2.12x
70% — base3.18x2.94x2.73x2.56x2.40x
75%3.51x3.25x3.03x2.84x2.67x
80%3.83x3.55x3.31x3.11x2.93x
85% — optimized4.15x3.85x3.60x3.38x3.19x
90%4.47x4.15x3.89x3.66x3.46x
Floor scenario: Even at 60% occupancy and a 7.5% exit cap, the LP IRR is 7.7% on a 1.91x multiple — above the preferred return threshold. The DSCR breakeven of ~49% occupancy is meaningfully below any realistic scenario, driven by the fixed event revenue base that does not depend on hotel occupancy.
IRR methodology: LP IRR calculated on after-waterfall equity cash flows. Year 0 outflow: $19,726,921. Annual distributions: operating CF after debt service, subject to 8% preferred return; LP receives 100% of CF until pref is met, then 70% of any surplus. At exit (Year 10): LP receives accrued preferred true-up, return of capital, then 70% of residual equity above capital. IRR computed via Newton-Raphson. Base case assumes 70% stabilized occupancy; optimized assumes 85%. Both scenarios use same blended ADR of $471 and 3% annual revenue growth from stabilization. Event revenue (hall fees, caterer commissions, bar) is treated as fixed and does not grow with occupancy.

Event revenue methodology: Hall rental fees: 38 weekend events × $8,000 + 40 weekday events × $2,500 = $404,000. Preferred caterer commission: 20% of food spend at $120/head for weekend events (150 avg guests, 75% capture rate) and $60/head for 50% of weekday events. Hotel bar: $45/head at 72% gross margin for weekend events, $25/head for weekday events, net of bartender labor ($15,600/year for 78 events × 4hrs × 2 staff). The hotel maintains an exclusive preferred caterer list; commission income requires no additional operating cost. Bar revenue is already stated net of COGS and labor.

Assumptions & Sources: Construction costs benchmarked against HVS Hotel Cost Survey 2025 and CBRE Construction Cost Index, adjusted for CMU structural system. Hotel revenue modeled on STR/CoStar Collier County data. Event calendar validated against Ave Maria University internal event data (September 2025). Land cost confirmed by Barron Collier Companies at $2,875,000. Parking per Ave Maria SRA Town Center 1 shared parking analysis (~77 spaces). All figures are pro forma projections; actual results will differ materially. This document is strictly confidential and intended solely for accredited investors in connection with a private placement offering.

Construction note: The $440/SF hotel rate reflects CMU exterior wall construction — the natural structural system for classical architecture with regular load-bearing bays. CMU reduces the hotel hard cost from the prior steel-frame assumption of $490/SF. The 49,000 SF hotel block accommodates 32,080 SF of net room area plus lobby, corridors, stairs, elevators, and BOH; CMU's regular bay geometry supports efficient utilization at 70–72% net-to-gross. The $900/SF event hall reflects full structural masonry, stone floors, vaulted ceiling, and bespoke ornamental detail.

© Cloisters Development Group LLC  ·  Strictly Proprietary and Confidential  ·  May 2026